Overview of Importance of 9 Key Indian Ministries : Success & Imp UPSC Questions

In this news blog you are going to get info of what important work Modi Government has done with 9 Key Indian ministries.

You should give it a glance because anyways you can get a good knowledge regarding Modi Government success also and anyways it is good for competitive exams also. At the end of the article you will also get a free PDF regarding Central Government achievements that might be useful in UPSC Exams, so read it full.

Before starting I want to spread info about coding as well. There are MOOC courses and W3schools on the Internet which are free sources of Coding knowledge and Programming. So if you want you can try to go for that also.

Here are a few ways to make money in emergency.

Ministry-wise Achievements of 9 BJP Government Ministries in last 10 years 2014-24 :

1. Ministry of Panchayati Raj

Category	Details
Introduction	Responsible for strengthening local self-governance and Panchayati Raj Institutions (PRIs).
Roles	Devolution of powers to PRIs, training & capacity building, e-governance in Panchayats.
Goals	Empower 2.5 lakh Panchayats, improve service delivery, and foster local development.
Key Achievements	e-Panchayat Mission Mode Project, SVAMITVA Scheme (mapping rural property), Capacity building programs
Jobs Created	Indirect jobs in digital mapping, rural survey teams, PRI staffing.

2. Ministry of Parliamentary Affairs

Category	Details
Introduction	Coordinates legislative business between government and Parliament.
Roles	Scheduling sessions, Cabinet coordination, legislative planning, training MPs/MLAs.
Goals	Smooth, efficient legislative functioning and digitalization of processes.
Key Achievements	Online MP Training Programs, Enhanced tracking of legislative business
Jobs Created	Indirect jobs in legislative support, legal drafting, session operations.

3. Ministry of Personnel, Public Grievances and Pensions

Category	Details
Introduction	Manages bureaucracy, reforms civil services, handles grievances and pensions.
Roles	Cadre management, pension policy, grievance redressal (CPGRAMS), service reforms.
Goals	Transparent civil services, digital governance, citizen-centric administration.
Key Achievements	Mission Karmayogi (civil service reform), CPGRAMS 2.0 revamp
Jobs Created	Indirect via training institutes, grievance platforms, tech backend.

4. Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas

Category	Details
Introduction	Handles India’s oil & gas production, distribution, energy security.
Roles	Hydrocarbon exploration, refining, pipeline infrastructure, clean energy shift.
Goals	Self-reliance in energy, promote biofuels, expand LPG access.
Key Achievements	Ujjwala Yojana (10+ crore LPG connections), National Gas Grid Expansion, 20% Ethanol Blending by 2025
Jobs Created	Direct & indirect: Over 10 lakh (LPG delivery, gas infrastructure, refineries).

5. Ministry of Planning

Category	Details
Introduction	Focuses on development strategy, data-driven policy planning.
Roles	Plan formulation, monitor government schemes, regional development.
Goals	Viksit Bharat 2047, effective convergence of policies, data accountability.
Key Achievements	Performance dashboards for ministries, District-level planning support
Jobs Created	Indirect: Analysts, data scientists, monitoring staff.

6. Ministry of Ports, Shipping and Waterways

Category	Details
Introduction	Responsible for port development, shipping growth, and inland water transport.
Roles	Port modernization, Sagarmala Project, coastal shipping promotion.
Goals	Maritime India Vision 2030, lower logistics cost, increase coastal cargo share.
Key Achievements	100+ Sagarmala Projects, New inland water terminals on Ganga
Jobs Created	Direct & indirect: ~20 lakh under Sagarmala & port connectivity.

7. Ministry of Power

Category	Details
Introduction	Manages power generation, transmission, reforms, and renewable energy integration.
Roles	Grid management, rural electrification, renewable mix, DISCOM reforms.
Goals	24×7 affordable power, smart metering, clean energy transition.
Key Achievements	Saubhagya Yojana (electrification), One Nation One Grid, Smart meters rollout
Jobs Created	Direct: Grid techs, electricians, solar technicians. Indirect: Lakhs.

8. Prime Minister’s Office (PMO)

Category	Details
Introduction	Nodal agency for all major flagship schemes and inter-ministerial coordination.
Roles	Policy direction, performance monitoring, mission governance.
Goals	Effective policy implementation, coordination, national interest oversight.
Key Achievements	PM Gati Shakti Master Plan, Aspirational Districts Programme
Jobs Created	Indirect across ministries; coordination impact spans crores.

9. Ministry of Rural Development

Category	Details
Introduction	Spearheads poverty alleviation and rural welfare schemes.
Roles	MGNREGA, PMAY-G, rural skilling, sanitation, road development.
Goals	Enhance rural livelihoods, housing, infrastructure, skill jobs.
Key Achievements	11 crore+ jobs/year under MGNREGA, 2.2 crore+ PMAY-G homes
Jobs Created	Direct: Over 10 crore annually via MGNREGA and rural infra.

Conclusion :

Macroeconomic Performance Dashboard (2023–24)

(Supporting Ministry Achievements with Key Statistics)

Economic Indicator	Ministry	Key Statistic	Growth/Impact
Fiscal Devolution	Panchayati Raj	₹2.3 lakh crore to Gram Panchayats (2020–25)	5x increase since 2014
Legislative Efficiency	Parliamentary Affairs	85% Parliament productivity (2023)	Up from 65% (2013)
Governance	Personnel & Grievances	20 lakh+ grievances resolved (CPGRAMS, 2023)	4x faster resolution vs. 2014
Energy Consumption	Petroleum & Natural Gas	3rd largest oil consumer; 98% LPG penetration (Ujjwala)	300% rise in rural LPG use since 2016
Human Development	Planning (NITI Aayog)	15–20% rise in school attendance (Aspirational Districts)	Immunization up to 80% (from 60% in 2018)
Trade & Logistics	Ports, Shipping & Waterways	1.5 billion MT port cargo (FY23)	90% growth since 2014
Energy Transition	Power	426 GW capacity (43% renewables)	Solar: 72 GW (20x growth since 2014)
GDP Growth	PMO	7.6% GDP growth (FY24)	Capex surge: ₹10L cr (FY24) vs. ₹1.8L cr (FY14)
Rural Employment	Rural Development	8 crore+ workers under MGNREGA (FY23); 11 crore houses (PMAY-G)	55% women participation in MGNREGA
Infrastructure Investment	Finance	₹10 lakh crore capex (FY24)	PLI schemes attracted ₹1.97L cr investments
Digital Governance	Electronics & IT	100% Gram Panchayats on eGramSwaraj	21 states paperless via NeVA (e-Parliament)

Key Macroeconomic Insights for 9 BJP Govt Ministries :

Growth Drivers:
- Capex-led expansion (₹10L cr in FY24) and PLI schemes boosted manufacturing.
- Renewables (43% of power capacity) aligned with net-zero goals.
Inclusive Development:
- Rural welfare: 11 crore houses (PMAY-G), 98% LPG coverage.
- Aspirational Districts: 20% rise in education/health metrics.
Governance Reforms:
- AI-driven grievance redressal (30-day resolution).
- Fiscal decentralization (₹2.3L cr to Panchayats).

Comparative Snapshot (2014 vs. 2024)

Indicator	2014	2024	Change
Power Capacity	243 GW	426 GW	+75%
LPG Coverage	56%	98%	+42% pts
Port Cargo	800 MMT	1,500 MMT	+87.5%
GDP Growth	~6.5%	~7.6%	+1.1% pts

Final Verdict: Mostly Successful, but Structural Reforms Needed

Performance Grade	Ministries	Reason
Excellent (A)	Power, Petroleum, Rural Dev., Panchayati Raj, Parliamentary Affairs	Met/exceeded targets; transformative schemes (Ujjwala, Saubhagya, PMAY-G)
Good (B)	Ports, Shipping, PMO, Personnel, NITI Aayog	Strong growth but implementation delays (e.g., Sagarmala, Aspirational Districts)
Needs Work (C/D)	Agriculture, Labour, Heavy Industries	Slow job creation, manufacturing stagnation, farm distress.

Conclusion

Successes Dominate: Energy access, infrastructure, and governance reforms have been highly effective.
Room for Improvement: Job creation, manufacturing growth, and farm incomes need policy overhauls.
Overall: B+ (Good but not exceptional). The government has delivered on welfare and capex but must address structural economic challenges (jobs, fiscal sustainability, private investment).

I hope you like this article regarding analysis of success of 9 Key ministries of BJP in last 10 years.

Here is a free UPSC Prelim PDF also regarding these 9 Key ministries.

UPSC Prelim 3 Imp Q & A Free UPSC Prelim Q & A Download Part 4

Best of luck