In this news blog you are going to get some info on achievements of Modi Government in AYUSH ministry. There are some important UPSC questions you can get from it and anyways it is providing important GK info also which would improve your knowledge, so give it a glance.
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Introduction to AYUSH Ministry
The Ministry of AYUSH (Ayurveda, Yoga & Naturopathy, Unani, Siddha, and Homeopathy) was formed in 2014 by the Narendra Modi government to promote traditional Indian medicine and alternative healthcare systems. This ministry focuses on integrating AYUSH therapies into modern healthcare, conducting research, and increasing the global recognition of India’s traditional healing systems.
Key Achievements & Improvements in AYUSH Ministry (2014–2024)
1. Formation & Expansion of AYUSH Ministry
- The Modi government upgraded the Department of AYUSH to a full-fledged ministry in 2014, giving it greater autonomy and funding.
- AYUSH is now promoted as an integral part of India’s healthcare system.
2. Promotion of Yoga & International Yoga Day
- In 2014, PM Modi proposed International Yoga Day at the UN, which was accepted, and June 21 was declared as International Yoga Day in 2015.
- Large-scale Yoga events are now held worldwide, boosting India’s global influence in holistic wellness.
3. National AYUSH Mission (NAM) (2014)
- Launched to promote AYUSH healthcare services and infrastructure development.
- Focused on strengthening hospitals, dispensaries, and AYUSH educational institutions.
- Increased the number of AYUSH hospitals and wellness centers across India.
4. AYUSH Health & Wellness Centers (2019)
- Under the Ayushman Bharat scheme, the government announced 12,500 AYUSH wellness centers, improving access to traditional medicine.
- As of 2024, more than 8,000 AYUSH health centers are operational.
5. Establishment of WHO Global Centre for Traditional Medicine (2022)
- The World Health Organization (WHO) established its first-ever Global Centre for Traditional Medicine (GCTM) in Jamnagar, Gujarat.
- This initiative solidified India’s leadership in alternative medicine research & policy-making globally.
6. AYUSH Medicines & Research
- Increased funding for scientific validation of AYUSH medicines through modern research.
- Encouraged integration of AYUSH in COVID-19 treatment, including immunity boosters based on Ayurveda & Homeopathy.
7. Growth in AYUSH Economy & Ayurveda Industry
- The AYUSH sector grew from $3 billion in 2014 to over $20 billion by 2024.
- The export of AYUSH products surged, with Ayurveda-based wellness brands gaining popularity globally.
8. AYUSH Startups & Digital Initiatives
- Launched Ayush Grid, a digital platform for AYUSH healthcare, research, and policy-making.
- Promoted AYUSH startups, creating jobs and business opportunities in traditional medicine.
9. New AYUSH Educational Institutions
- Set up All India Institute of Ayurveda (AIIA) in Delhi (2017), modeled on AIIMS.
- Established new AYUSH research centers & universities to improve education and training.
10. Integrating AYUSH with Modern Healthcare
- Launched pilot programs to integrate AYUSH doctors with primary healthcare centers.
- Collaboration with AIIMS and other major hospitals for AYUSH-based therapies.
Conclusion
The Modi government has revived and globalized India’s traditional healthcare systems through significant reforms in the AYUSH Ministry. By promoting Yoga, Ayurveda, Homeopathy, and alternative medicine, India has positioned itself as a global leader in holistic health and wellness. The sector’s economic growth, integration into mainstream healthcare, and research-driven approach mark a major transformation over the past 10 years.
Key data related to the AYUSH sector, including job creation, GDP contribution, and pharmaceutical sector insights:
| Metric | Value |
|---|---|
| AYUSH Market Growth (2014–2023) | Increased from $2.85 billion in 2014 to $43.4 billion in 2023. |
| Export Growth (2014–2023) | Doubled from $1.09 billion in 2014 to $2.16 billion in 2023. |
| Registered AYUSH Practitioners (2024) | Over 755,780 practitioners across India. |
| AYUSH Educational Institutions (2024) | – 886 undergraduate colleges. – 251 postgraduate colleges. – Annual enrollment: 59,643 undergraduate and 7,450 postgraduate students. |
| AYUSH Hospitals and Dispensaries (2024) | – 3,844 hospitals. – 36,848 dispensaries. |
| Job Creation in AYUSH Sector | Expected to generate nearly 3 million job opportunities in the near future. |
| Investment Commitments (2022) | Received Letters of Intent (LoIs) worth ₹9,000 crore, expected to create around 550,000 jobs. |
| Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) | Number of MSMEs in the AYUSH industry grew from 38,216 in August 2021 to 53,023 by January 2023, indicating a 40% increase. |
| Government Budget Allocation (2014–2024) | Increased from ₹691 crore in 2014 to ₹3,050 crore in the latest budget. |
| Pharmaceutical Sector Contribution | Approximately 40% of pharmaceutical products today have a natural product basis, with landmark drugs deriving from traditional medicine. |
UPSC Mains (Descriptive Type) Questions
GS Paper 2 (Governance, Health, and International Relations)
- Discuss the role of the AYUSH Ministry in integrating traditional medicine with modern healthcare in India.
- Analyze the impact of the WHO Global Centre for Traditional Medicine (GCTM) on India’s global leadership in alternative medicine.
- Evaluate the success of the National AYUSH Mission (NAM) in promoting holistic healthcare in India.
- How has the Modi government’s focus on the AYUSH sector contributed to India’s soft power on the global stage?
- What challenges does the AYUSH sector face in achieving scientific validation and global acceptance? Suggest measures to overcome them.
GS Paper 3 (Economy, Science & Technology, Environment)
- Critically examine the contribution of the AYUSH sector to India’s economy. How has the government promoted entrepreneurship in this field?
- Discuss the role of AYUSH in achieving universal health coverage (UHC) in India.
- How can AYUSH systems contribute to sustainable healthcare and environmental conservation?
- What are the economic opportunities and challenges in promoting AYUSH-based pharmaceuticals and wellness tourism?
- The COVID-19 pandemic highlighted the importance of immunity-boosting treatments. How did AYUSH contribute, and what lessons were learned?
UPSC Interview (Personality Test) Questions
- Why do you think traditional medicine still plays an important role in India despite advancements in modern medicine?
- How can India balance modern scientific validation with the preservation of traditional AYUSH knowledge?
- Do you think promoting AYUSH on a global scale can enhance India’s soft power? Why or why not?
- If you were the Health Minister, how would you integrate AYUSH with the existing healthcare system to improve public health?
- What is your opinion on the criticism that AYUSH lacks sufficient scientific research? How can India address this concern?
Get all the answers here of these questions in this article.
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